Hemorrhoids appear internally (internal hemorrhoids) and externally (external hemorrhoids). Prolapsed hemorrhoids are sometimes confused as being external hemorrhoids because they protrude out of the anus. Prolapsed hemorrhoids range in color from dark blue through to bright red - in most instances they appear as a red lump of swollen tissue.

Prolapsed hemorrhoids have the same symptoms and regular internal hemorrhoids. Itching, irritation, bright red blood on and in the stool, and general anal pains are common symptoms of a hemorrhoid. Protruding hemorrhoids can also give you a feeling of not being completely finished when passing a stool.

Hemorrhoids are divided into 4 different categories according to how serious they are. Prolapsed hemorrhoids are usually either 2nd, 3rd, or 4th degree hemorrhoids.

1st Degree: These are very minor hemorrhoids, not severe at all but treatment should still be sought to avoid them worsening.

2nd Degree: Hemorrhoids are second degree hemorrhoids when they protrude and retract in and out of the anal opening without human intervention.

3rd Degree: Category three prolapsed hemorrhoids protrude from the anus and need to be manually inserted - they will not retract by themselves automatically.

4th Degree: Fourth degree hemorrhoids are the most serious form of hemorrhoids. They cannot be inserted and medical help is usually required.

Prolapsed hemorrhoids can be prevented the same say regular hemorrhoids can be prevented. Ensure you have a diet high in fiber, that you perform mild exercise often and that you drink plenty of water (to avoid dehydration). Avoid sitting or standing for long periods of time and never strain to remove the stool.

Treatment options are varied depending on the severity of the hemorrhoid. If you are suffering immense pain, or you believe you may have a 4th degree prolapsed hemorrhoid, see a doctor immediately. In all other cases consider using natural cure. Other treatment options include creams and gels which can be applied to the affected area - these work with varying degrees of success but are generally considered to provide temporary pain relief and to reduce the swelling of hemorrhoids rather that cure them altogether.

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